- Phytochemical screening of ethanol and aqueous extracts of leaves yielded Results showed reduction in serum glucose, lipid profile, and weight of animals. • Liver Toxicity Studies: Study to evaluate the liver-toxic fraction in Rhigoma of Dioscorea bulbifera is rats showed significant liver toxicity. Air potato leaves are heart-shaped and can be up to eight inches long. Stem. Studies This vine can be found climbing over vegetation in creeks on both campuses. The plant is native to Africa, southern Asia, Maldives, and northern Australia. Helmia bulbifera (L.) Kunth Polynome bulbifera (L.) Salisb. Compound 7 showed high antioxidant capacity in FRAP assay and DPPH radical scavenging activity. The results can also be downloaded as a CSV file (Unicode UTF-8 encoding).. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. (32) Homotypic. The plant forms bulbils in the leaf axils - An ethyl acetate soluble fraction of 75% ethanol extract yielded flavonol aglycones, namely kaempferol-3, 5-dimethyl ether, caryatin, and catechin. Dioscorea bulbifera, the air potato, can be found in both Africa and Asia along with moderate differences in between those found in the two places. / Tubers: Study evaluated extracts of D. bulbifera for antimicrobial efficiency against MDR (multidrug resistant) clinical isolates. (see study below) (33) (34) Sorting Dioscorea names / Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database PharmTech Res.2009,1(1) Dioscorea bulbifera (air potato): This true yam also produces axillary tubers but these can sometimes weigh several pounds. (6) Dioscorea bulbifera L. Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1. Dioscorea bulbifera Taxonomy ID: 35874 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid35874) current name. - Tubers considered tonic, expectorant, aphrodisiac and anthelmintic. In China, used for dog bites, snake bits and food poisoning; also used for sore throat and goiter. & H.Perrier Dioscorea korrorensis R.Knuth Dioscorea latifolia Benth. (30) If you enter just a plant name, you will see results from the old RHS Plant Finder and Selector databases; If you select any attributes with or without a plant name, you will see a much narrower selection of results taken only from the old RHS Plant Selector database. some showed different inhibitory activities against tumor promotion of JB6 (CI22 and CI41) cells. • Antidiabetic Activity: A preliminary study has shown antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activity of D. bulbifera on Wistar rats. The plant form bubils in the leaf axils of the twining stems and tubers beneath the ground. Approximate Flower Diameter. (26) Growth Habit. It is just a large vine, 6 meters (20 feet) or more long. In colder locations they can be grown as an annual, saving some of the aerial tubers for replanting each year. • Anthelmintic: Study of D. bulbifera extract showed significant anthelmintic activity, especially against Eicinia fetida, Ascardia galli and Raillietina spiralis. Another difference between D. alata and D. bulbifera is the arrangement of the leaves. Dioscorea bulbifera. A convulsant alkaloid of Dioscorea dumetorum. Leaf blade broadly ovate-cordate, glabrous, entire, apex long-acuminate, per Flora of North America. Pl. alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, reducing compounds, and polyphenols, with absence of phlobatannins, anthraquinones, and hydroxymethyl anthraquinones. Folkloric Binomial name Dioscorea bulbifera, Air potato, aerial yam (Duke, James et al 1993) 1.3 D. BULBIFERA SPECIES DESCRIPTION. (37) D. alata has opposite leaves as opposed to the alternate leaves of air potato. These plants will have a lot more details displayed including an image. (36), Properties Dioscorea bulbifera L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Dioscorea (family Dioscoreaceae ). Possible reasons for toxicity include toxic effects of diosbulbin B and D on hepatocytes, inhibition of antioxidant enzymes in liver mitochondria, and inhibition of enzymes that metabolize the herb's components. Pronunciation of Dioscorea bulbifera with 2 audio pronunciations, 2 synonyms, 1 meaning and more for Dioscorea bulbifera. These are edible and potato like in flavor. Phytochemistry and Therapeutic Potential of Medicinal Plant: Dioscorea bulbifera / Sougata Ghosh, Vijay Singh Parihar, Piyush More, Dilip D Dhavale and Balu A Chopada / Medical Chemistry, 2015; 5(4) / DOI: 10.4172/2161-0444.1000259 ⢠Effect of Steam Blanching and Sulphiting on Antidiabetic Potential of Aerial Yam: Study evaluated the effect of processing (sulphiting and steam blanching) of aerial yam (D. bulbifera) amala flour on hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effect on alloxan induced diabetic rats. (Kuroyanagi et al, 2002). (A Wild Edible Tuber): A Study on Its Ethnopharmacological Potential and Traditional Use by the Local People of Similipal Biosphere Reserve, India / Sanjeet Kumar, Gitishree Das, Han-Seung Shin, and Jayanta Kumar Pantra / They were cut and … Results showed steam blanched and sulphited D. bulbifera showed significant hypoglycemic effects while the sulphited sample showed adverse effect on the liver and kidney. Tamil name – Pannu Pilangu; Telugu name – Nela dump Botanical name- Dioscorea bulbifera . The anticancer effects were related to direct toxicity on tumor cells. Additional Sources and Suggested Readings (1) Sorting Dioscorea names / Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (2) Anticancer effects of various fractions extracted from Dioscorea bulbifera on mice bearing HepA / Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi, 2004 Jun;29(6):563-7. Dioscorea heterophylla Roxb. Dioscorea bulbifera wikipedia center for aquatic and invasive plants university of florida ifas {dioscoreaceae} air potato images useful tropical . Scientific Names. Tubers used to for boils and dysentery; powdered tuber mixed with butter used for diarrhea. Dioscorea latifolia Benth. Constituents Discovery of Hepatotoxic Equivalent Combinatorial Markers from Dioscorea bulbifera tuber by Fingerprint-Toxicity Relationship Modeling / & Huijun Li / Scientific Reports, 2018; Vol 8, Article number: 462 Results suggest D. bulbifera possesses in vitro anthelmintic compounds. Results showed significant dose dependent inhibition of the different models of pain used. (42), Additional 1997; Overholt et al. Search results for scientific names (genus: Dioscorea, species: bulbifera) Records found: 10 (1 species, 9 infraspecific taxa) Records per page: Export search results | New search. Antibacterial activities of the extracts, fractions and compounds from Dioscorea bulbifera / Kuete, V; Betrandteponno, R; Mbaveng, AT; Tapondjou, LA; Meyer, JJM; Barboni, L; Lall, N / BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012; Vol 12 / DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-228 - Sometimes cultivated as an oddity for its tubers. Petioles about 2-12 cm long, thickened, twisted and curved near the base. Corms of Dioscorea bulbifera are aphrodisiac, tonic, and used for treating sore throat, boils and swellings, dysentery, piles, and syphilis. Cardioprotective / Steroidal Saponin Diosgenin / Protection of Cardiac Cells from Hypoxia- Reoxygenation Injury: Study evaluated the cardioprotective role of diosgenin, a steroidal saponin, on hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR) in H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells. - In thickets at low and medium altitudes. (synonym) ... Dioscorea bulbifera var. Chinese yam Dioscorea rotundata Poir. Pita Aalu (Dioscorea bulbifera L.) ... vernacular name, family and habitat. (13) subsp. White yam Specimen preparation Leaf segments with an area of 1 cm2 were cut from the leaves of six species of Dioscorea (Table 1). Helmia bulbifera (L.) Kunth Polynome bulbifera (L.) Salisb. Dioscorea crispata Roxb. 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